100 MCQ of Environmental studies-1

MCQ of Environmental studies for TET and CTET

MCQ of Environmental studies

In the Teacher Eligibility Test (TET) or CTET, Environmental studies is the major subject to pass this examination. Here in this page we have posted some important questions of EVS in the MCQ form to read and revise. Scroll the page and read it.

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Questions
1) Earth Day is celebrated on:-
1)2nd Jan
2)22nd feb
3)12th March
4)22nd April
Show Ans

2) ‘World Environment Day’ is celebrated on
1) 5th may
2)5th June
3)22nd April
4)23rd July
Show Ans
3) Which city of India is famous as “Blue City”
1)Jodhpur
2)Jaipur
3) Kolkata
4) Delhi

Show Ans
4) Which gas is used for Fire extinguishing?
1) Oxygen
2) Carbon di oxide
3) Methane
4) Ozone
Show Ans
5) By which instrument Relative humidity is measured?
1) Psychrometer
2) Hygrometer
3) Thermometer
4) None of the above
Show Ans
6) Which gas is found highest in percentage in the Air?
1) Oxygen
2) Carbon di oxide
3) Nitrogen
4) Inert gas
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7) Which is the disease that mainly damage our lungs?
1) Cholera
2)Jaundice
3) Tuberculosis
4)Leprosy
Show Ans

8) Which one is obtained from milk?
1) Fructose
2)Lactose
3)Sucrose
4)Maltose
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9) Where is urea formed?
1)Kidney
2)Liver
3)Lungs
4)Pancreas
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10) A biodiversity hot-spot is an area of:
1) Low level of species diversity
2) High Level of Extinction of species
3) High level of Species diversity
4) Low level of extinction of species
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11) Change of seasons does not occurs in which region of the earth?
1) Equatorial Zone
2) Tropical Zone
3) Sub tropical Zone
4) Mild Latitude Zone
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12) What is the main composition of Biogas?
1) Methane & Co2
2) Methane, CO2 & H2
3) Methane, CO2, H2 & H2S
4) None of the above
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13) Which one is different from others?
1) Stratosphere
2) Ozonosphere
3)Ionosphere
4)Photosphere
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14) Which is the example of Non-renewable natural sources of energy?
1) Wind
2) Air
3) Coal & Petroleum
4)Crops
Show Ans

15) Which is a modified stem?
1) Pea
2)Potato
3)Onion
4)Carrot
Show Ans
16) Forest Conservation Act was established in.
1) 1952
2)1980
3)1988
4)1970
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17) Soil erosion can be prevented by
1) Afforestation
2) Deforestation
3) Overgrazing
4) Removal of Vegetation
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18) Where was the Chipko movement originated?
1)Haridwar
2) Champawat
3) Chamoli
4) Dehradun
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19) What is the other name of Biogas?
1) Natural Gas
2) Global Gas
3) Gobar Gas
4) Vermi Gas
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20) The wild life protection act was established in.
1) 1980
2) 1988
3) 1972
4) 1952
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21) Green house effect refers to
1) Cooling of earth
2) Warming of earth
3) Trapping of UV Rays
4) Cultivation of plants
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22) Disposal of any kind of electronic waste is called—
1) Waste
2) Domestic Waste
3) Vegetable waste
4) E-waste
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23) Deforestation generally decreases—-
1) Rainfall
2) Draught
3) Global Warming
4) Soil Erosion
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24) Botanical survey of India located in which city?
1) Kolkata
2) Delhi
3) Gujarat
4) Tamil Nadu
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25) Earth’s surface is covered with nearly ——— of water.
1) 70%
2) 80%
3) 71%
4) 75%
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26) The main purpose of rain water harvesting is to recharge–
1) Garden
2) Wells
3) Cannels
4) Groundwater tables
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27) The Botanical survey of India was established in the year.—-
1) 1870
2) 1880
3) 1990
4) 1890
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28) Soil pollution is caused by—-
1) Acid Rain
2) Aerosol
3) Ozone
4) VOC
Show Ans
29) Which of the following enhances soil fertility?
1) Crop Rotation
2) Irrigation
3) Using new verities of seeds
4) improved method of agriculture
Show Ans
30) World Water day is celebrated on—-
1) 12th march
2) 22nd March
3) 25th March
4) 30th March
Show Ans
31) Which is the largest dam in India?
1) Bhakhra Nangal Dam
2) Maithon Dam
3) Nagarjun Sagar Dam
4) Tehri Dam
Show Ans
32) What does Ozone layer absorb?
1) X-ray
2) Gama Ray
3) UV Light
4) Infra red Light
Show Ans
33) The term green revolution in India was coined by—
1) M.S.Swaminathan
2) Charles Elton
3) William Gaud
4) E-Odum
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34) World forestry day was observed on—
1) 21st march
2) 21st April
3) 21st May
4) 21st June
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35) General term of particles suspended in Air is—
1) Mist
2) Dust
3) Fog
3) Aerosol
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36) Ozone layer is found in which layer of the atmosphere?
1) Troposphere
2) Ionosphere
3) Stratosphere
4) Exosphere
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37) The 2nd layer of the atmosphere is–
1) Troposphere
2) Ionosphere
3) Stratosphere
4) Lithosphere
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38) General term of particles suspended into the air is—-
1) mist
2) Dust
3) Fog
4) Aerosol
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39) Which gas is mainly responsible for global warming?
1) Methane
2) Carbon di Oxide
3) Nitrogen
4) Sulphur di oxide
Show Ans

40) The gas which destroys chlorophyll in the plant leaves is
1) CO2
2) O2
3) SO2
4) H2S
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41) Inability of lungs to exchange of gases is caused by—
1) Particulates
2) Carbon mono oxide
3) oxygen
4) Carbon monoxide
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42) The term used to describe a mixture of smoke and fog is—
1) Flame
2) Fume
3) Smog
4) Fog
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43) Green consumer day is observed on—
1) 28th Sep
2) 28th Oct
3) 28th Nov
4) 28th Dec
Show Ans
44) The air act was legislated in India during the year—-
1) 1980
2) 1981
3) 1982
4) 1984
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45) London smog occurs in the year—–
1)1952
2)1953
3)1954
4)1955
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46) The gastric juice in the stomach of human beings is…………. and Aids in the digestion of food.
1) Neutral
2) Acidic
3) Alkaline
4) Amphoteric
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47) The language used in the EVS text Books
1) Should be technical and formal
2) Should be related to everyday language of the child
3) Should be terse and difficult for children to comprehend
4) Should be formalized with emphasis on definition.
Show Ans
48)” A family is a unit consisting of mother father and their two children” this statement is-
1) Incorrect, because there are many kind of families and one cannot classify family as being of only one kind.
2) Correct since this is an idol family size
3) Correct because this is what all Indian families are like
4) Incorrect because the statement should specify that the children are biological.
Show Ans
49) An egret sits on the buffalo, because-
1) An egret and the buffalo have symbiotic relationship
2) An egret sits on the buffalo for fun.
3) Egret wants to scare the buffalo.
4) Buffalo helps in the transportation of the egrets from one place to another.
Show Ans
50) The different patterns on the skins of animals are—-
1) Due to the reflected light
2) An indication of their physical strength
3) Due to the hair on their skin
4) Due to weather condition they live in.
Show Ans
51) What are the functions of the family?
1) Emotional Bonding
2) Protection
3) Economic Support
4) All of the above
Show Ans
52) Which of the following is a stem?
1) Turnip
2) Onion
3) Radish
4) Carrot
Show Ans
53) What is animal husbandry?
1) Keeping animal at house
2) A science of breeding and carrying of animals
3) Making cow friendly to child
4) All of the above
Show Ans
54) What is the importance of play and work for the child?
1) Play is the work of the child
2) Play activities are essential to healthy child
3) Through games and play child learn leadership and teamwork
4) All of the above
Show Ans
55) Animals who depends on other dead animals are called—
1) Parasite
2) Decomposers
3) Scavengers
4) Omnivores
Show Ans
56) Cabbage is a modified—-
1) Stem
2) Root
3) Bud
4) Leaf
Show Ans
57) Which of the following is called the farmer friends?
1) Earthworms
2) Rats
3) Snake
4) Both 1 and 3
Show Ans
58) Nuclear family refers to
1) Any family born after 1950
2) Family includes parents and their children
3) Entire family including children, their parents and grandparents.
4) Only husband and wife.
Show Ans
59) The study of behaviour of animals are done through—
1) Etiology
2) Neology
3) Ethology
4) Demonology
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60) The bird that lay eggs on ice is—
1) Arctic tern
2) Humming bird
3) Albatros
4) Penguin
Show Ans
61) Who is responsible for the formation of humus?
1) Producers
2) Decomposers
3) Consumers
4) All of the above
Show Ans
62) Which one is the example of negatively geotropic roots?
1) Banyan Tree
2) Rhizophora
3) Sugarcane
4) Acacia
Show Ans
63) Fruits are eaten to get
1) Vitamins
2) Sugar
3) Carbohydrates and minerals
4) All of the above
Show Ans
64) Which is the unicellular microorganism?
1) Spirogyra
2) Virus
3) Paramecium
4) Hydra
Show Ans
65) Which one is not an example of tap root?
1) Carrot
2) Radish
3) Turnip
4) Onion
Show Ans

66) A biochemical compound that readily combines with oxygen and distributes it throughout the human body—
1) Urea
2) Water
3) Haemoglobin
4) Chlorine
Show Ans
67) Table salt provides which minerals?
1) Potassium
2) Magnesium
3) Phosphorus
4) Sodium
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68) Stomata help in–
1) Respiration
2) Photosynthesis
3) Transpiration
4) All of these
Show Ans
69) Which of the following is necessary for our body but it is not a nutrient?
1) Carbohydrate
2) Fat
3) Minerals
4) Water
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70) Which of the following is a source of protein?
1) Rice
2) Wheat
3) Sugar
4) Meat
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71) Food is directly cooked by utilising dry heat in
1) Roasting
2) Frying
3) Boiling
4) None of these
Show Ans
72) The Tomato plant falls under the category of—
1) Shrubs
2) Herbs
3) Trees
4) Grass
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73) Deficiency which vitamin is caused Pellagra?
1) Vit D
2) Vit B12
3) Vit K
4) Vit B3
Show Ans
74) Human heart has ———- chambers.
1) one
2) Two
3) Three
4) Four
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75) Pollen grains are produced in–
1) Flower
2) Ovaries
3) Anthers
4) Fruits
Show Ans
76) Malaria parasite is found in the
1) Salivary gland of female anopheles
2) Stomach of male anopheles
3) Mouth of male culex
4) Proboscis of female culex
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77) Cuscuta is the example of—
1) Epiphytic plant
2) Saprophytic plant
3) Parasitic plant
4) Symbiotic plant
Show Ans
78) Deficiency of which vitamin causes failure of blood clotting?
1) Vit K
2) Vit A
3) Vit B
4) Vit C
Show Ans
79) Villi is the part of—
1) Small intestine
2) Large intestine
3) Pancreas
4) Buccal cavity
Show Ans
80) Tobacco addiction is due to—-
1) Cocaine
2) Caffeine
3) Nicotine
4) Histamine
Show Ans
81) Name the disease which caused by Vit C?
1) Scurvy
2) Beriberi
3) Fatigue
4) Night Blindness
Show Ans
82) Polio is caused by–
1) Biting of Mosquito
2) Biting of Housefly
3) Contaminated water and food
4) None of the above
Show Ans
83) Medicine of Quinine is provided by—
1) Eucalyptus plant
2) Cinchona plant
3) Aconite plant
4) Aquatic plant
Show Ans
84) Influenza is caused by—
1) Bacteria
2) Virus
3) Helminthes
4) Protozoa
Show Ans
85) Which one of the following is not a Oviparous?
1) Birds
2) Reptiles
3) Amphibian
4) Mammal
Show Ans
86) Monomers of proteins are
1) Fatty acids
2) amino acids
3) Lactic acids
4) Ascorbic Acids
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87) Uptake of water in plants takes place by—-
1) Xylem
2) Phloem
3) Stem
4) Root
Show Ans
88) Widal Taste is confirmation test for–
1) Pneumonia
2) Malaria
3) Typhoid
4) Diptheria
Show Ans
89) Chemical Nature of insulin is
1) Vitamin
2) Protein
3) Lipid
4) Carbohydrate
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90) Which of the following is the bio pesticide producing tree?
1) Deodar
2) Neem
3) Chir
4) Oak
Show Ans
91) What are consumers?
1) Carnivores animals
2) Herbivores Animals
3) Omnivores Animals
4) All of the above
Show Ans

92) Cholera and Typhoid are caused by–
1) Worms
2) Virus
3) Bacteria
4) Fungus
Show Ans
93) Which vitamins degenerates after polishing the rice?
1) Ascorbic Acid
2) Calciferol
3) Thyroxin
4) Thiamine
Show Ans
94) Excretory system is not associated with which of the following?
1) Kidney
2) Ears
3) Lungs
4) Skin
Show Ans
95) Filaria is a—
1) Bacterial Disease
2) Viral Disease
3) Helminth Disease
4) Protozoal Disease
Show Ans
96) Which of the following are the fat soluble vitamins?
1) Vit A
2) Vit D
3 Vit E
4) All of the above
Show Ans
97) Which of the following is the carrier of Dengue disease?
1) Culex Mosquito
2) Housefly
3) Anopheles Mosquito
4) Aedes Mosquito
Show Ans
98) Density of water is maximum at—
1) Below 4oc
2) Above 4oc
3) At 4oc
4) at 0oc
Show Ans
99) Pure water is—
1) Acidic
2) Basic
30 Neutral
4) All of these
Show Ans
100) Minamata disease caused by mixing of which of the following material in water?
1) Cadmium
2) Mercury
3) Iron
4) Sodium
Show Ans

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